
Carbohydrates
& Fat Loss: Clearing Up
The Confusion - Part 2
by Sean Nalewanyj
Fat Loss Expert & Best-Selling Fitness Author
www.HowToBurnFat.com
In Part 1, we established that the ultimate
goal of effective fat burning carbohydrate consumption
is to keep blood sugar levels consistent and
balanced. In doing so, insulin levels will remain
under control, the fat burning metabolism will
be maximized and the body's energy levels and
mood will remain elevated.
The only issue now is to determine which sources
of carbohydrates will aid us in achieving that
goal. This is where things get a bit trickier,
as there are several factors that need to be
addressed.
Carbohydrates are essentially broken down into
two main categories: “simple” and
“complex”.
Carbohydrates are basically “rings”
of carbon/hydrogen/oxygen, and it is the number
of rings and the manner in which they hook together
that determines whether they are simple or complex.
Conventional wisdom used to tell us that we
should limit our consumption of simple carbohydrates
and focus on consuming complex carbohydrates.
The logic behind this was that the simpler structures
are broken down faster while the complex structures
are broken down gradually.
We now know that this is not entirely accurate.
For example, a white potato is a complex carbohydrate
that raises blood sugar levels quickly, while
an apple is a simple carbohydrate that raises
blood sugar levels slowly.
This brings us to a more accurate tool: the
glycemic index.
Rather than focusing on the notions of “simple”
and “complex”, the glycemic index
evaluates the rate at which carbohydrates raise
blood sugar levels by assigning them a ranking
between 0 and 100.
In general, a GI ranking of 55 or less classifies
a carbohydrate as “low glycemic”
(raises blood sugar levels very slowly)... 56
to 69 would be considered “medium”
(raises blood sugar levels at a moderate pace)...
while 70 and above is considered “high”
(raises blood sugar levels quickly and sharply).
While the GI is a more accurate criteria to
use as opposed to the “simple” and
“complex” method, the drawback is
that each ranking is based on that specific
food source consumed on its own in a fasted
state.
We never consume carbohydrates on their own
(in order to maximize fat loss they should always
be combined with a lean protein source), and
we rarely ever consume them in a fasted state.
This is very important, because when carbohydrates
are combined with other food sources (such as
proteins and fats), their GI properties can
be dramatically altered.
So while the glycemic index IS one useful tool
that can be utilized as part of the overall
picture,
relying on it as the sole means of carbohydrate
selection is an obvious mistake.
The next and final criteria that can be used
is the issue of “natural” carbohydrate
sources versus “refined” carbohydrate
sources.
Refined carbohydrates are foods where the high
fiber bits (the bran and germ) have been removed
from the grain. White rice, white bread, sugary
cereals and any item made from white flour are
all examples of refined carbohydrates. These
sources of carbohydrates are very simplistic
in structure, low in nutritional value and raise
blood sugar levels quickly and sharply.
Natural carbohydrates are simply those which
have not been modified and still contain the
whole grain, including the bran and germ. These
sources are high in fiber, take longer to digest,
are more nutritious, will keep you feeling full
for longer, and have a negligible effect on
blood sugar levels when consumed as part of
a balanced meal.
To determine if a carbohydrate source is natural,
look for the first ingredient on the package
to be whole wheat flour, brown rice, rye flour,
barley, or oats. Terms such as “rice syrup”,
“corn syrup”, “sucrose”
and “brown sugar” all indicate that
the source has been refined, as does any product
made from white flour.
As you can see, there is more than one criteria
to be used when choosing fat burning carbohydrate
sources.
Here is a summed up review that takes all factors
into account…
1) Refined carbohydrate sources of any kind
should be avoided.
2) Unrefined starchy carbohydrate sources are
fine to consume as part of a balanced meal.
3) Vegetables of all kinds are highly acceptable,
particularly green fibrous vegetables.
4) Fruit sources on the medium to lower end
of the glycemic index are acceptable with a
maximum of 2-3 pieces per day.
5) Low fat and non-fat dairy products are fine
to consume in moderation.
With all of that in mind, here is a basic list
of carbohydrate sources to include in your fat
burning diet…
Carbohydrate sources that should form the bulk
of your diet
Vegetables of all kinds
Oatmeal
Whole grain breads
Whole grain cereals
Brown rice
Potatoes
Sweet potatoes
Yams
Barley
Rye
Lentils
Carbohydrate sources that should be consumed
in moderation
Fresh fruits
Low-fat/Non-fat yogurt
Skim milk
Hopefully by now you have grasped the basics
of carbohydrate consumption and understand which
food sources are best to include in your diet
and why.
To learn more about proper fat burning nutrition,
including the topics of caloric intake, protein,
fats, meal frequency, meal combinations and
more, visit www.HowToBurnFat.com. You can sign
up for my free 6-part fat burning email course
and gain instant access to my renowned body
makeover program, "The Real Deal Body Transformation
System".
About The Author
Once an awkward, out-of-shape "social outcast",
Sean Nalewanyj is now a renowned fat loss and
muscle building expert, best-selling fitness
author, and creator of the wildly popular online
fat loss program: "The Real Deal Body Transformation
System". Learn how to burn fat and lose
weight quickly, safely and permanently by visiting:
www.HowToBurnFat.com.
Sean is also the owner and operator of the
web's premier fat loss and muscle building support
community, currently accepting new members at
www.FitnessInnerCircle.com.
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