|
Viewing Angle
Some HDTV's displays have a more limited
viewing angle than others. They lose contrast and
become hard to read at some viewing angles and they
have more contrast and are easier to read at others.
Generally the higher the viewing angle, the better.
This is especially important when a group of people
are watching an HDTV at the same time. Modern High
Definition TVs have much better viewing angles, and
it is not as big an issue as it was in the past.
Contrast Ratio
This is the difference in light intensity
between the brightest white and the darkest black.
Higher is better. The higher the contrast ratio, the
greater the ability to show subtle color details,
and better resulting picture. Details in dark scenes
will benefit from a higher contrast ratio. Many manufacturers
give what is called Dynamic contrast which is a higher
number than the contrast ratio. So be careful not
to confuse this when comparing. LCD panels regular
contrast ratios hover around 1200-1400 to 1. Dynamic
can run as high as 15,000 and more. As noted one must
consider both static and dynamic contrast ratios.
Response Time
For LCD TV's. Response time is in
simplistic terms how fast the screen can "paint"
the screen. It is measured in milliseconds or (ms).
Lower numbers are better. A lower response time is
best for games, video, fast moving movies. Today's
HDTV's have much faster response times than in the
past and this issue is also becoming less important
since most models today are quite fast.
120hz LCDs
Introduced in Mid 2007, a new type
of LCD HDTV technology has come out on select HDTVs.
120hz refers to the frame rate of an HDTV. Currently
sets are 60hz. The double frame rate 120hz sets will
make fast action less prone to blurring. This is important
for action movies, and sports. Plasma HDTVs do not
need this technology as they handle fast action without
the need for 120hz. Smart-Review will feature these
sets as they become available. Samsung 120hz HDTVs
ATSC Tuner
Most of the newer HDTVs now include
a digital HD tuner called ATSC. An ATSC digital tuner
is required to receive and decode over-the-air digital
television signals. Sets do not require this tuner
if you are only receiving your high definition feed
from a cable company or from satellite, as they will
provide you with a high definition decoder box instead.
This gives you the option to receive "free"
over the air HD local broadcasts.
ATSC/QAM Tuner
- Some newer HDTVs have not only ATSC,
but also a QAM tuner. An integrated QAM tuner allows
the free reception of unscrambled digital programming
sent "in the clear" by cable providers (without
a box), usually local broadcast stations. This varies
by cable company. Most other stations however are
scrambled.
Cable Card
- Some sets allow you to put a Cable
Card in a slot. This card is provided by your cable
tv company and allows you to descramble the channels
without a cable box. Some people would rather not
rent the box provided by the cable company. However,
you may lose the TV schedule and on demand features
when you use this feature instead of the provided
box.
Which screen size?
HDTVs come in a variety of sizes.
They come as small as 19 inches and up to 60+ inches.
As a general rule, the smaller the room, the smaller
the TV. A bedroom should do well with a 26-32 inch
HDTV, although there is no set rule to this. A living
room depending on the size should be in the range
of 40 inches and higher. Those with larger living
rooms may need a larger TV. Click on the Amazon HDTV
Sizing Guide for more information on HDTV sizes.
|